Japanese: Hiragana Characters
The complete basic hiragana syllabary (gojūon): all 46 characters with romaji pronunciation.
Languages flashcards
English irregular verbs flashcards with base form, past simple, and past participle.
This English irregular verbs deck reviews common base forms with past simple and past participle forms. It is built for ESL learners who need fast grammar recall for speaking, writing, and tests.
The cards focus on high-frequency verbs such as be, go, have, make, take, see, write, and speak rather than rare literary forms.
This deck covers common irregular verbs. It is not an exhaustive historical list of every irregular or archaic English verb.
| Front | Back | Study note |
|---|---|---|
| be | was/were / been | Past simple: was/were. Past participle: been; use it after have, has, or had. |
| become | became / become | Past simple: became. Past participle: become; use it after have, has, or had. |
| begin | began / begun | Past simple: began. Past participle: begun; use it after have, has, or had. |
| break | broke / broken | Past simple: broke. Past participle: broken; use it after have, has, or had. |
| bring | brought / brought | Past simple: brought. Past participle: brought; use it after have, has, or had. |
| build | built / built | Past simple: built. Past participle: built; use it after have, has, or had. |
| buy | bought / bought | Past simple: bought. Past participle: bought; use it after have, has, or had. |
| catch | caught / caught | Past simple: caught. Past participle: caught; use it after have, has, or had. |
| choose | chose / chosen | Past simple: chose. Past participle: chosen; use it after have, has, or had. |
| come | came / come | Past simple: came. Past participle: come; use it after have, has, or had. |
| cost | cost / cost | Past simple: cost. Past participle: cost; use it after have, has, or had. |
| cut | cut / cut | Past simple: cut. Past participle: cut; use it after have, has, or had. |
| do | did / done | Past simple: did. Past participle: done; use it after have, has, or had. |
| draw | drew / drawn | Past simple: drew. Past participle: drawn; use it after have, has, or had. |
| drink | drank / drunk | Past simple: drank. Past participle: drunk; use it after have, has, or had. |
| drive | drove / driven | Past simple: drove. Past participle: driven; use it after have, has, or had. |
| eat | ate / eaten | Past simple: ate. Past participle: eaten; use it after have, has, or had. |
| fall | fell / fallen | Past simple: fell. Past participle: fallen; use it after have, has, or had. |
| feel | felt / felt | Past simple: felt. Past participle: felt; use it after have, has, or had. |
| find | found / found | Past simple: found. Past participle: found; use it after have, has, or had. |
| fly | flew / flown | Past simple: flew. Past participle: flown; use it after have, has, or had. |
| forget | forgot / forgotten | Past simple: forgot. Past participle: forgotten; use it after have, has, or had. |
| get | got / got/gotten | Past simple: got. Past participle: got/gotten; use it after have, has, or had. |
| give | gave / given | Past simple: gave. Past participle: given; use it after have, has, or had. |
| go | went / gone | Past simple: went. Past participle: gone; use it after have, has, or had. |
| grow | grew / grown | Past simple: grew. Past participle: grown; use it after have, has, or had. |
| have | had / had | Past simple: had. Past participle: had; use it after have, has, or had. |
| hear | heard / heard | Past simple: heard. Past participle: heard; use it after have, has, or had. |
| hold | held / held | Past simple: held. Past participle: held; use it after have, has, or had. |
| keep | kept / kept | Past simple: kept. Past participle: kept; use it after have, has, or had. |
| know | knew / known | Past simple: knew. Past participle: known; use it after have, has, or had. |
| leave | left / left | Past simple: left. Past participle: left; use it after have, has, or had. |
| lend | lent / lent | Past simple: lent. Past participle: lent; use it after have, has, or had. |
| let | let / let | Past simple: let. Past participle: let; use it after have, has, or had. |
| lose | lost / lost | Past simple: lost. Past participle: lost; use it after have, has, or had. |
| make | made / made | Past simple: made. Past participle: made; use it after have, has, or had. |
| mean | meant / meant | Past simple: meant. Past participle: meant; use it after have, has, or had. |
| meet | met / met | Past simple: met. Past participle: met; use it after have, has, or had. |
| pay | paid / paid | Past simple: paid. Past participle: paid; use it after have, has, or had. |
| put | put / put | Past simple: put. Past participle: put; use it after have, has, or had. |
| read | read / read | Past simple: read. Past participle: read; use it after have, has, or had. |
| ride | rode / ridden | Past simple: rode. Past participle: ridden; use it after have, has, or had. |
| ring | rang / rung | Past simple: rang. Past participle: rung; use it after have, has, or had. |
| run | ran / run | Past simple: ran. Past participle: run; use it after have, has, or had. |
| say | said / said | Past simple: said. Past participle: said; use it after have, has, or had. |
| see | saw / seen | Past simple: saw. Past participle: seen; use it after have, has, or had. |
| sell | sold / sold | Past simple: sold. Past participle: sold; use it after have, has, or had. |
| send | sent / sent | Past simple: sent. Past participle: sent; use it after have, has, or had. |
| sit | sat / sat | Past simple: sat. Past participle: sat; use it after have, has, or had. |
| sleep | slept / slept | Past simple: slept. Past participle: slept; use it after have, has, or had. |
| speak | spoke / spoken | Past simple: spoke. Past participle: spoken; use it after have, has, or had. |
| spend | spent / spent | Past simple: spent. Past participle: spent; use it after have, has, or had. |
| stand | stood / stood | Past simple: stood. Past participle: stood; use it after have, has, or had. |
| swim | swam / swum | Past simple: swam. Past participle: swum; use it after have, has, or had. |
| take | took / taken | Past simple: took. Past participle: taken; use it after have, has, or had. |
| teach | taught / taught | Past simple: taught. Past participle: taught; use it after have, has, or had. |
| tell | told / told | Past simple: told. Past participle: told; use it after have, has, or had. |
| think | thought / thought | Past simple: thought. Past participle: thought; use it after have, has, or had. |
| understand | understood / understood | Past simple: understood. Past participle: understood; use it after have, has, or had. |
| write | wrote / written | Past simple: wrote. Past participle: written; use it after have, has, or had. |
Each card shows the base form on the front and the past simple plus past participle on the back.
Yes. Irregular verbs are essential for everyday English, exams, writing, and conversation.
Yes. Grouping similar patterns makes them easier to remember than studying a random list.
Yes. You can study it free in your browser on MazoCards. Create a free account to save progress, track streaks, and sync across devices.
The complete basic hiragana syllabary (gojūon): all 46 characters with romaji pronunciation.
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